Quick Facts

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Max Speed
20 mph
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Minimum Age
16 (must have valid driver's license or learner's permit)
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Helmets Required?
Required for ALL riders

Summary

Electric scooters in Massachusetts require a valid driver's license or learner's permit. Helmets are mandatory for ALL riders. Max speed 20 mph. No riding after sunset or before sunrise. Can use roads (not limited-access highways). No sidewalk riding.

Detailed Information

Massachusetts regulates electric scooters under Chapter 90 Section 1E as "motorized scooters." The state has some of the strictest requirements in the country.

License Requirements: A valid driver's license or learner's permit is required. This effectively sets the minimum age at 16 (the youngest age for a learner's permit in Massachusetts).

Safety Requirements: Helmets are mandatory for ALL riders regardless of age — one of the few states with a universal helmet mandate. Riding is prohibited between sunset and sunrise. Only one rider per scooter.

Speed and Location: Maximum speed is 20 mph. Scooters may be used on public roads (except limited-access highways where bicycles are prohibited) and in bike lanes. Sidewalk riding is prohibited. Riders must keep to the right side of the road.

Pending Legislation: Multiple bills (H.3040, H.3575, S.2049) have been proposed across legislative sessions to create a separate "electric kick scooter" category with lighter regulation, but none have been signed into law as of April 2026.

Official References

2026-04-02

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